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The Legacy Walk is an outdoor public display on North in Chicago, Illinois, United States, which celebrates contributions to world history and culture. According to its website, it is "the world's only outdoor museum walk and youth education program dedicated to combating anti-gay bullying by celebrating LGBT contributions to history." It is the world's largest collection of bronze biographical memorials.


Inductees (all are featured on bronze memorials)
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2012Illinois 1860–1935. The founder of the social work profession in the United States.
2012Texas 1931–1989. Founded the Alvin Ailey American Dance Theater in NYC.
2012Cuba 1966–1990. Poet, novelist, and playwright.
2012NYC 1924–1987. Novelist, playwright, and activist.
2012California 1889–1959. First Chinese-American woman physician.
2012Austria 1932–2007. Lesbian activist. Organized the New York chapter of the Daughters of Bilitis (DOB).
2012Pennsylvania 1958–1990. Pop artist who used his work to advocate for safer sex and AIDS awareness.
2012Texas 1936–1996. First African American elected to the Texas Senate after Reconstruction.
Christine Jorgensen2012NYC 1926–1989. Traveled to Denmark for hormones and gender confirmation surgery and became a public figure on her return to the US.
2012Mexico 1907–1954. Artist who painted many portraits, self-portraits and works inspired by nature.
2012New Jersey 1894–1956. Biologist and sexologist known for the .
Leonard Matlovich2012Georgia 1943–1988. First gay service member to out himself to fight the military ban on gay people.
2012New York 1930–1978. First openly gay elected official in the history of California (San Francisco Board of Supervisors). Milk and San Francisco Mayor George Moscone were assassinated by Dan White.
2012Puerto Rico 1922–2002. Educator, social worker, feminist, civil rights leader and founder of .
2012Pennsylvania 1912–1987. Leader in social movements, civil rights, socialism, nonviolence, gay rights.
2012England 1912–1954. World War II code breaker and computer scientist. Died by suicide after being convicted of "gross indecency" for a consensual sexual relationship with another man.
people2012This is one of the four Historic or Social Milestones on the Legacy Walk
2012Ireland 1854–1900. Poet and playwright convicted of "gross indecency" for having sex with other men.
Ruth Ellis2013Illinois 1899–2000. African American lesbian activist and centenarian.
Lorraine Hansberry2013Illinois 1930–1965. Playwright and writer. First African American woman to have a play performed on Broadway. First Chicago native honored on the Legacy Walk
2013NYC 1925–2011. Gay rights activist and co-founder of the Mattachine Society. Dismissed from his position as astronomer in the army because of his homosexuality.
2013New Jersey 1937–1987. Sportsman and competitor at the 1968 Summer Olympics who founded the Gay Games.
2013New York 1819–1892. Poet, essayist, and journalist whose poem Leaves of Grass was described as obscene for its overt sensuality.
2014New York 1933–2001. Fire Department chaplain became first certified fatality of the September 11 attacks.
2014Uganda 1964–2011. Murdered after a magazine published his photo as Uganda's first openly gay man.
2014NYC 1934–1992. Black writer, , , and activist
2014Indiana 1891–1964. Composer and songwriter who won the first Tony Award for Best Musical Kiss Me, Kate.
2014California 1951–2012. NASA Space Shuttle Challenger astronaut, physicist, and engineer.
2014NYC 1969. This is one of the four Historic or Social Milestones on the Legacy Walk.
Mildred "Babe" Didrikson Zaharias2014Texas 1911–1956. Won two gold medals in track and field at the 1932 Summer Olympics.
2015Missouri 1906–1975. World War Two spy, dancer, singer, civil rights activist. First African American woman to be inducted into French Pantheon.
Leonard Bernstein2015Massachusetts 1918–1990. Composer, conductor, author, music lecturer, and pianist known for West Side Story.
2015Siberia 1938–1993. Choreographer of the Paris Opera Ballet known for .
2015Ohio 1915–1967. Jazz composer, pianist, lyricist, and arranger, best remembered for "Take the 'A' Train".
The 2015This is one of the four Historic or Social Milestones on the Legacy Walk
2016NYC 1951–2002. Founding member of Gay Liberation Front, Gay Activists Alliance and STAR.
2016NYC 1946–1990. Film historian. Author of The Celluloid Closet: Homosexuality in the Movies.
The Harlem Renaissance2017
Marsha P. Johnson2018
Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky2018
2020
Sylvester2020
2021
The Legacy of 2021
Alan L. Hart2022
2022
José Sarria2022
2023
The Road to Marriage Equality2023
Leonardo da Vinci2024


History
The Legacy Project was conceived at the National March on Washington for GLBT Civil Rights in 1987. The advent of the NAMES Project AIDS Memorial Quilt, the first recognition of what would become National Coming Out Day (October 11), the first civil disobedience at the U.S. Supreme Court, and the simple experience of being at the March itself inspired the Legacy Walk's creators to propose an outdoor LGBT history installation that would leap-frog over the education system which failed to acknowledge and teach about LGBT contributions to world history and culture. The City of Chicago became the logical site because, in 1991, it had established the first Gay and Lesbian Hall of Fame to recognize the contributions of Chicago's LGBT community; and because, in 1998, the City of Chicago had dedicated the "Rainbow Pylon" streetscape on North Halsted Street to define the cultural and business nexus of Chicago's LGBT community. The dedication of the rainbow pylon streetscape brought to an end the eleven-year search for a site to house the outdoor museum. Planning for the Legacy Walk's creation and fundraising for its launch took 13 years. The inaugural dedication of the Legacy Walk's first eighteen bronze memorials took place on National Coming Out Day, October 11, 2012 – exactly 25 years to the day that the idea was first conceived. Each year on the anniversary of its creation, additional bronze memorials are added.


Today
As of 2024 the Legacy Walk consists of fifty bronze memorials, each of which is digitally linked to a cloud-based system accessed either by scanning a QR Code or by activating a microchip on each marker with Near Field Communication technology. This opens a portal in users' smartphones to watch video and download education resources. The Legacy Walk is joined by its cousin – the traveling "Legacy Wall" – which began a state-wide tour in 2015. In 2017 the Legacy Wall began a national tour that has taken LGBT contributions to world history and culture on the road by visiting libraries, high school and university campuses, cultural institutions, civic plazas, and corporate headquarters across the country.


See also
  • Center on Halsted
  • Chicago LGBT Hall of Fame
  • LGBT culture in Chicago
  • Boystown


External links

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